HomeMy WebLinkAboutPioneer History Churches 1800'sPioneer Churches in Jackson County, Oregon Page 1 of ~"
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JACKSON COUNTY, OREGON
Expanded Feb. 2, 2001
by Charles Dalletr
College Index
Applegate ~ Antloch ~ As land I Central Point ~ C3old Hill I AA®dPord I PL
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U Appl@g1t@ Yahoo map
his village was probably named in honor of Lindsay Applegate, one
of the three Applegate brothers that explored the valley. In 1871 a
group of believers was meeting here because they reported having
17 members to the Christian Messenger.
If the church was still active 25 years later, Ephriam Badger and his
family would have been a part of it. Ephriam preached in Oregon,
Washington and California many years before settling a nearby
Provolt. Ephraim and other members of the family are buried at the
Missouri Flats Cemetery.
There is a grofi~e of hraim f3adoer.
AntiOCh Yahoo map Atthe red star.
This community faded away many years ago, but in 1871 a
congregation of 11 people reported their presence to the Christian
Messenger, published in Monmouth, Oregon. Elder Martin Peterson
had a farm in the area and may have been responsible for
establishing this congregation.
Sae Oregon, A Short History of the Churches of Christ by John G. McKeel, page 14.
There is a roof Martin Peterson.
There were two-other Antioch congregations in the state. One was an
older name for the Sheridan Church in Yamhill County and one was
in Marion County.
The Antioch Cemetery is on Antioch Road, just north of Highway 234.
It is about"10 miles north of the Medford Airport. The community
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Pioneer Churches in Jackson County, Oregon
would have been very close to the cemetery.
ASS IfC~11d Yahoo map
Ashland was named, either after
Ashland County, Ohio or Ashland,
Virginia, birthplace of Henry Clay.
IVlartin Peterson established a
work in 1871, but it did not
continue long. In fact, two
unsuccessful attempts were made
to organize a Christian Church
here prior to 1898. Circuit-riding
preacher E. W. Barnes reported
from Ashland in 1877. There was a
church meeting that year.
Preacher F. E. Jones reported to
the Christian Standard of January
3, 1891, that he had a few families
meeting. He wrote, "We have no church
here, but a few brethren."
-~ In 1898 five men met with E. D. Washburn and it was agreed to
... meet in the Chautauqua Building to hold a series of Gospel Meetings.
Seventy-five people were present in the Chautauqua building with
Evangelist John B. Lister preaching. Between eighty-eight and one
hundred continued to meet through the week.
The church was then organized with the Elders doing the preaching
through the summer. By September, the services moved temporarily
to City Hall. In 1899, they moved to the Opera House. Sixteen
members were added to the original thirty-two that first year. The first
building was constructed early in 1900.
The property where the church built can be seen on a panorama.
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Among the charter members were Mr. 8 Mrs. F. M. Blevins, Arthur Blevlns, Mrs. Dolph) Bryant, Leah M.
Caldwell, Beulah Caldwell, Mrs. A. 3. Cloyd, Bert Davis, Mrs. Davis, Mlss Clara Davis, Mrs. A. Emery,
Mr. E. E. Faulconer, Alfred Faulconer, Mr. and Mrs. D. L. Wards, Mrs. Irene Herrin, James Kelly, Mrs.
Kelly, Mlsa Anabel Kelly, Mrs. E. Mlles, E. Miller, Mrs. M. Morgan, Mlss Bessie Peed, Mrs. M. E. Riley,
Mrs. A. J. Roach, F. D. Robbins, Ella Stone, Cora Stone, Mrs. R. C. Stone, L. R. Ulen, Elmer D.
Washburn, and Miss Iva Washburn.
A statement from the church released at it 100 ~ birthday celebration
states:
.~r,~,~ The purpose of the church remains what it has
always been: to lead others to Christ and to `r>~
provide nurture for those already dedicated to Him
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Martin Peterson
Pioneer Churches in Jackson County, Oregon
as Lord. We are part of a movement to restore the
New Testament Church by reproducing in these
modem times the same Name, Creed, Memorials,
Organization and Sacrificial Life and Love as was
manifested in the Church of the first century. We
are dedicated to nondenominational Christianity,
believing that when we stand on universal ground
we stand on original ground. We strive to be
Christians only, although we are not the only
Christians.
D. K. Berry
According to an unpublished paper by Keith Kimball, J. F. Trout was
the minister selected in 1898.
Among the early ministers was G. K. Berry who became very active
as a Christian journalists in Portland.
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Named Central Point because two important wagon roads crossed
here, a post office was established about 1870. C. F. Swander
reports the origin of the congregation was in 1893, but preaching was
going' on much earlier.
Ruth Wood, in an unpublished paper in 1967, describes the summer
SerVICeS:
During the early days of old Central Point the only church
services that were held would be during the summer months at
the old Camp Ground on Rogue River just below the Bybes
Bridge. There were about two acres of ground being in an
oblong shape.
The ground was covered with oak and cottonwood tress
provicJing shade all day long. The west end of the grounds was
for wagons and horses while the meetings were held near the
center of the grounds. Arriving about 10:00 o'clock A.M., the
horses would be unhitched and tied to the trees. Church
services would. commense at 11:00 A. M. and last about one
hour.
After services closed, a dinner would be spread on long tables
kept for that purpose. At 3:00 P. M. preaching services would be
held again. This was a beautiful place for meetings but in the
winter of 1890 a snowfall of 2 feet deep melted rapidly causing
the streams to go out of their banks. Acres of good river soil
were washed away including this camp ground.
The first preacher here was circuit-riding Martin Peterson. Another
,vras C.: M. Jones who left Central Point for Gridley, CA in 1895.
A church building that was shared by the Baptists, Methodists and
. Christian Church was built between 5th and 6th on Manzanita Street.
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Pioneer Churches in Jackson County, Oregon
The shared building idea may not have lasted very long because the
T~1 Christian Church was reorganized in 1903. The next year the people
built their own building on the corner of Oak Street and Third. The
name was later changed to The Church of Christ. The first minister of
the new group was Mattey (T. M.) Jones.
Ali@Ciforc! First Christian <- link Yehoo map
Bedford was once-known as Chaparral City. Martin Peterson, a
pioneer of 1864, with his wife Elizabeth, organized this congregation
in 1884 (about the time the name was changed) and remained as its
leader until his death in 1889.
Teaching began as a Union Sunday School, meeting in a school
building and adult services combined with the Presbyterians in a hall
over Charley Walter's Grocery Store. In 1884 Edith Webb and her
five grown children wanted a Christian Church and on November 24,
1884 services were launched in the home of E. D. Elwood at 135 S.
Central. This was the first church started in Medford.
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Charter members were Margaret Darwell (she later mauled Eli Flsher), Mr. Hlgginbottom, Mrs. Anna B.
Hlgginbottom, D. H. Millar, D. H. Taylor, Mrs. Taylor, Mr. & Mrs. Q. S. Walton, Benjamin Webb, Edith
Webb, George Webb, Hattie Webb, Isaac Webb and Laura Webb.
Over the next
several years,
the church met in
several places
and finally the
Oregon-
Califomia
Railroad donated
a -lot for each
church in town.
The Christian
Church was
given property at
W. 6th and N.
Ivy, directly
behind the
Medford Hotel.
A two-story building was erected in 1889. Martin Peterson lived to
see it. While preaching a sermon on June 30, 1889,. he was stricken
and died the next day. J. H. Deboy of Gold Hill led the congregation
~,;~.,' immediately following the death of Mr. Peterson.
In 1895, E. Bachman advertised that he was preaching 112 time at
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Medford 1st Christian Church
Pioneer Churches in Jackson County, Oregon
Medford and had time to help another congregation. He said:
We have a nice little congregation at Medford, but are poor in
this world's goods, but we hope for more prosperous times.
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Anne Fisher
College.
Among the early
ministers of the
congregation was Eli
Fisher. Mr. Fisher
was born in Tazewell
Co. IL. He was a
graduate of EtJrarka
College and also
attended Bethany
College in West
Virginia. He married
Anna Bradbury, a
student from Abingdon
Mr. Fisher had preached in Missoula, MT and Dallas, Oregon before
moving to Medford in 1895. After the passing of Anna, he married
Mrs. Margaret Darwell of Medford in 1930. He may have lived out his
remaining years in Medford.
This Disciples congregation has moved to a more spacious location
since these pioneer days.
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While historian Clarence Swander lists the beginning of this
congregation in Southern Oregon as 1891, we find references to it
even earlier. N. B. Alley reported to the Christian Standard late in
1889:
Elder Geo. M. Whitney, whose home is here in Eugene, spends
his summers in Southern Oregon, developing a gold mine, but
aii the while preaching at points near his mountain home. Last
Lord's day he held services at Gold Hill, with 13 accessions.
The 13 were added to an existing congregation. By the following
August, more than 30 others had been added.
Oral history has it that preacher Ephraim Badger used to walk over
the hill from Provolt to Gold Hill to preach for the Church of Christ
there.
There is a prot~!e of Echraim Becher.
Next Chapter: Jefferson County or back to Pioneer Menu
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EII Fisher