HomeMy WebLinkAboutCouncil Resolution 1172RESOLUTION NO.
A RESOLUTION ADOPTING THE CENTRAL POINT POLICE DEPARTMENT
USE OF FORCE PLAN IN COOPERATION WITH JACKSON COUNTY
WHEREAS, the Mayor and the City Council of the City of Central recognize the need to
cooperate with the creation of a county-wide policy plan for the use of deadly force in public
safety situations; and,
WHEREAS, the purpose of the policy plan is to educate officers, attorneys and the public
on issues with the use of deadly force, and procedures in the immediate aftermath of a deadly
force incident; and procedures for the investigation of deadly force incidents: and,
WHEREAS, a committee including the Jackson County District Attorney and
representatives from law enforcement agencies in the county, a private citizen, the Oregon State
Police the county sheriff and Central Point Chief Zeliff reviewed and approved the use of force
plan policy,
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the City Council of the City of Central
Point, Oregon, does hereby adopts the Use of Force plan for Jackson County as presented.
n Passed by the Council and signed by me in authentication of its passage this 1 b~ day
of t~,Q~;,1 , 2008.
-~
Mayor Hank Williams ,
~ ,/~
Approved by me this ~ / ~ day of O'J ~f ~ , 2048
Ls~1-
Mayor Hank Williams
FINAL DRAFT PLAN
March 6, 2008
DEADLY
PHYSICAL
FORCE
PLAN
Jacl~son County, Oregon
Deadly Physical Force Planning Authority
A
Table of Contents
Members of the Planning Authority ..............................................................................1
Preamble ........................................................................................................................2
Section 1: Administration .............................................................................................3
Section 2: Applicability of the Plan ..............................................................................3
Section 3: Definitions ................................................................................................... 4
Section 4: Immediate Aftermath of a Deadly Force Incident ....................................... 6
Section 5: The Criminal Investigation ..........................................................................7
Section 6: Media Releases ..........................................................................................10
Section 7: Access to Reports and Evidence ................................................................10
Section 8: District Attorney ........................................................................................ l l
Section 9: Internal Administration Investigation ........................................................12
Section 10: Debriefing /Mental Health Counseling ..................................................12
Section 11: Agency Use of Force Plans, Reporting, Training and Outreach .............13
Section 12: Fiscal Impact ...........................................................................................14
Section 13: Plan Revision ...........................................................................................14
Patrol Supervisor's Checklist ...................................................................... Appendix A
Role of Companion Officer ......................................................................... Appendix B
~ A
Members of the Planning Authority
Mark Huddleston, Jackson County District Attorney (co-chair)
Rod Countryman, Jackson County Undersheriff (co-chair)
Chief Jon Zeliff, Central Point Police, police chief representative
Sgt. Jeff Proulx, Oregon State Police, OSP representative
Det. Terry Newell, Medford Police, non-management representative
Jim McKenzie, PSCC, citizen member
On *, 2008, this Plan was approved by a *-* vote of the Planning Authority, and
submitted to governing bodies of the following jurisdictions:
Jackson County ................................................................. Approved/Disapproved (date)
City of Butte Falls ...............................................................Approved/Disapproved (date)
City of Ashland ................................................................... Approved/Disapproved (date)
City of Central Point ...........................................................Approved/Disapproved (date)
City of Eagle Point ................................
........................ Approved/Disapproved (date)
City of Jacksonville ............................
........................... Approved/Disapproved (date)
City of Medford .................................................................. Approved/Disapproved (date)
City of Phoenix ................................................................... Approved/Disapproved (date)
City of Rogue River ............................................................Approved/Disapproved (date)
City of Shady Cove ............................................................. Approved/Disapproved (date)
City of Talent ......................................................................Approved/Disapproved (date)
Upon receiving a vote of approval from 2/3 of the above jurisdictions, this Plan was
submitted to the Attorney General, who approved the Plan on *-*.
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Preamble
The use of deadly physical force by law enforcement personnel is a matter of critical
concern both to the public and to the law enforcement community. The purpose of this
Plan is not to set the standards for the use of such force, or to be a substitute for agency
policy regarding use of force, but rather to provide a framework for a consistent response
to an officer's use of deadly physical force that treats the iaw enforcement officer fairly,
and promotes public confidence in the criminal justice system.
The investigation of these incidents presents a unique combination of complexities which
have potential social, civil, administrative and criminal consequences. Public interest and
scrutiny is acute; employee morale rests in tenuous balance, and legal issues compound.
Proper resolution requires the trust and confidence of all concerned that the investigation
will be conducted impartially, thoroughly and openly; without undue or unlawful
infringement on the rights and privacy of those involved. The affected agencies
recognize their responsibilities to meet those demands, which can be accomplished only
through effective management of the investigation. This requires an approach that is:
Well coordinated, to eliminate confusion;
Knowledgeable and skillful, to ensure thoroughness;
Defined, so that those involved and the public correctly interpret the
investigative process;
Informative, without compromise of the investigation or individual's
rights, in order to restrict speculation and rumor by those who have an
interest in the investigation.
This Plan has been adopted by the Jackson County Deadly Force Planning Authority,
duly constituted pursuant to SB 111, Chapter 842, Oregon Laws, 2Q07. As such, it sets
out, among other things, the manner in which incidents which involve the use of deadly
physical force by law enforcement personnel are to be investigated. It is anticipated that
each incident will involve unique circumstances, and flexibility must be allowed for
minor modifications. This protocol is not intended to increase the civil or criminal
liability of member agencies or their employees, and it shall not be construed as creating
any mandatory obligations to, or on behalf of, third parties.
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SECTION 1: ADMINISTRATION
A. In the event that a member of the Planning Authority is unable to continue to
serve, a replacement shall be appointed as provided in Section 2(1) of Senate
Bill 111, Chapter 842, Oregon Laws, 2007.
B. There shall be six voting members of the Planning Authority. The approval of
the Plan, or revisions thereof, shall be by majority vote.
C. The presence of 2/3 of the voting members shall be required in order to hold
any vote.
D. The final Plan shall be incorporated into the Jackson County Cooperative
Policing Manual.
SECTION 2: APPLICABILITY OF THE PLAN
A. Invocation of this Plan
I. Automatic and Immediate
a) This Plan shall be applicable as set forth herein, to any use of deadly physical
force by a law enforcement officer, acting in the course of his/her official
duties, occurring within Jackson County.
b) Investigation of these matters must be performed under two separate
investigative formats: (1) the criminal investigation; and (2) the internal
administrative investigation.
2. Optional
a) This Plan may be invoked upon the occurrence of any sensitive or critical
event involving a law enforcement officer which may have criminal liability
attached. Examples include:
(i) A fatality which did not involve the use of deadly physical force by an
officer.
(ii) An officer-involved motor vehicle incident.
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(iii) Any death of a person while in law enforcement custody.
(iv) Anytime when requested by an employer agency.
SECTION 3: DEFII~TITIONS
A. Law Enforcement Officer or Officer
1. Full-time, part-time and reserve sworn police officers, whether on duty or off duty
and when acting in the course of his/her official duties in a law enforcement
capacity.
2. Full-time or part-time non-sworn employees who are on duty at the time of an
incident.
3. Volunteers who are on duty or are working under the direct control and
supervision of a law enforcement officer.
4. Sworn parole and probation officers employed by Jackson County Community
Justice, whether on duty or off duty and when acting in the course of his/her
official duties.
B. Involved Officer
1. The person who's official conduct, or official order, was the cause in fact of the
death of a person. "Involved Officer" also means an officer whose conduct was
not the cause in fact of the death, but who was involved in the incident before or
during the use of deadly physical force, and this involvement was reasonably
likely to expose the officer to a heightened level of stress or trauma.
2. This definition also applies to a situation in which no death occurs, but where the
officer used deadly physical force.
C. Employer Agency
The agency by which the involved officer is employed or with which the person is
affiliated.
D. Agency of Primary Responsibility
The agency within whose geographical jurisdiction the incident occurs. When an
incident crosses jurisdiction boundaries, or occurs in the unincorporated areas of
Jackson County, the agency of primary responsibility shall be jointly decided by the
supervisors of the involved agencies.
E. Deadly Physical Force
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Means physical force that under the circumstances in which it is used is readily
capable of causing death or serious physical injury.
F. Serious Physical Injury
Means physical injury which creates a substantial risk of death or which causes
serious and protracted disfigurement, protracted impairment of health or protracted
loss or impairment of the function of any bodily organ.
G. Criminal Investigators
Those investigators assigned by the agency of primary responsibility, the employer
agency, and/or the Major AssaultlDeath Investigation Unit, to conduct the criminal
investigation of the incident.
H. Administrative Investigators
Those investigators assigned by the employer agency to conduct the internal
administrative investigation of the incident.
I. Major Assault/Death Investigation Unit or MA/DIU
The Jackson County interagency team that investigates serious assault and murder
cases and cases involving the use of deadly physical force by a law enforcement
officer.
J. Case Agent
The detective assigned to lead the criminal investigation, issue assignments to other
investigators, and gather reports for submission to the District Attorney's office. The
case agent should not be from the employer agency.
K. Companion Officer
An uninvolved officer either assigned by the involved officer's agency or requested
by the involved officer.
L. Plan
Means the final document approved by the Planning Authority, adopted by two-thirds
of the governing bodies employing law enforcement officers, and approved by the
Attorney General. Any approved revisions shall become a part of the Plan.
SECTION 4: IMMEDIATE AFTERMATH OF A DEADLY FORCE
INCIDENT
A. Scene Procedure
1. Emergency Iife saving measures and protection of the public have first priority.
2. As soon as possible after the use of deadly physical force, the officer shall
immediately notify his or her agency of the use of deadly physical force. The
employer agency shall ensure that a MA/DIU call-out has been initiated, as
described in Section S.B.
3. If an injured person is transported to a hospital, an~officer should accompany that
person in the same vehicle in order to:
a) Locate, preserve, safeguard and maintain the chain of custody of physical
evidence.
b) Obtain a dying declaration, excited utterance or any other statement made by
the injured person.
c) Maintain custody of the person if that individual has been arrested.
d) Provide information to medical personnel about the incident as it relates to
treatment.
e) Identify relevant people, including ambulance and medical personnel, and
obtain from them information that is relevant to the investigation.
f) Be available for contacts with the injured person's family, if appropriate.
4. The scene must be secured as soon as possible and a sufficient perimeter
established to safeguard evidence. Access to the scene should be limited to those
officials who must enter for investigative purposes. A written log should be
established to identify all persons entering and leaving the crime scene.
5. Responding officers in shooting incidents should ensure that involved officers
maintain their weapons in place, in the same condition as they were at the
conclusion of the incident, until surrendered to the evidence officer.
6. A member of the Major Assault/Death Investigation Unit should be designated as
evidence officer to ensure that all physical evidence is identified and collected in
a legally appropriate manner, providing for an adequate chain of custody.
B. Transporting Involved Officers
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1. Officers who were present at the scene at the time of the incident, whether as
involved officers or witnesses, will be relieved of their duties at the scene as
promptly as possible and shall be taken to their own police station, unless other
suitable arrangements are made for them.
2. Prior to transport, the officer(s) should be asked to provide information regarding
the circumstances as necessary to protect persons and property, preserve any
evidence, and to furnish a framework for the investigation.
C. Assignment of Companion Officer
1. A companion officer shall be assigned by the employer agency to each involved
officer, if practicable. The companion officer shall remain with the involved
officer until the officer can be interviewed.
2. The companion officer is present to provide for the involved officer's privacy, to
be certain that his/her needs are accommodated, and to ensure the integrity of the
involved officer's later statements to investigators.
3. The companion officer should encourage the involved officer not to discuss the
incident until the investigative interview. However, this is not intended to in any
way prohibit the involved officer from speaking to family members.
4. The involved officer may also wish to speak to attorneys, union representatives,
psychotherapists or other similar professionals.
5. After the involved officer is released from the scene by the officer in charge, the
companion officer should remove the involved officer from the scene as soon as
possible.
D. For at least 72 hours immediately following an incident in which the use of deadly
physical force by a law enforcement officer resulted in the death of a person, a law
enforcement agency may not return an involved officer to duties that might place the
officer in a situation in which the officer has to use deadly physical force.
SECTION 5: THE CRIMINAL INVESTIGATION
A. Investigation Team Composition and Objective
1. The investigative team will be composed of criminal investigators from the Major
Assault/Death Investigation Unit. The participating agencies share responsibility
for the integrity of the investigation; however, the agency of primary
responsibility has the ultimate authority to decide any irreconcilable investigative
issues.
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2. The criminal investigation has priority over the administrative investigation and it
begins immediately after an incident has occurred.
3. The goal of the criminal investigation is to develop all available relevant
information about the incident in such a manner as to minimize further trauma to
the involved officer. This information will be used in two ways:
a) To determine the PRESENCE OR ABSENCE of criminal culpability on the
part of all those involved in the incident. Specifically:
(i) To determine whether the conduct involved is prohibited or authorized
by criminal statutes.
(ii) If criminal conduct does exist:
(a) Determine the identity of the person(s) responsible for that conduct;
(b) Determine the type and degree of the crime(s);
(c) Determine the existence of any factual or legal defenses to the crime;
and
(d) Determine the presence or absence of any factors which would
mitigate or aggravate punishment for the crime.
b) To incidentally provide factual information to the employer agency's
management for its internal use. While the criminal investigators do not
direct their investigative attention to administrative concerns, it is recognized
that the criminal investigation's results are of proper interest to agency
management for its internal use, and those results are fully available for that
- - - -- purpose. -
4. The criminal investigation is performed in a manner that provides both the
appearance and the reality of a thorough, fair, complete and professional
investigation which is free of conflicts of interest.
B. Call-out procedure
Upon identifying an occurrence as one involving the use of deadly physical force
by an officer, the supervisor of the agency of primary responsibility shall make
the following notifications as promptly as possible:
1. When the agency of primary responsibility is the Jackson County Sheriff's Office,
the Oregon State Police, the Medford Police Department, Ashland Police
Department, Central Point Police Department or Eagle Point Police Department,
the supervisor shall determine the number of detectives needed from the Major
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Assault/Death Investigation Unit. That supervisor will cause MA/DIU detectives
to be contacted.
2. When the agency of primary responsibility is not one of those listed above, the
on-scene supervisor of the agency of primary responsibility shall contact the
Jackson County Sheriff s Office or the Oregon State Police and speak directly to a
supervisor regarding the call-out of the Major Assault/Death Investigation Unit
and will cause the supervisor of those detectives to be contacted. If a supervisor
from the Oregon State Police or the Jackson County Sheriff s Office is
unavailable, the on-scene supervisor shall leave a telephone number and wait for a
return call, or take other appropriate action.
3. A case agent from the Major Assault/Death Investigation Unit shall be appointed
by a supervisor of the agency of primary responsibility when the incident occurs
within the jurisdiction of the Jackson County Sheriffs Office, the Oregon State
Police, the Medford Police Department, Ashland Police Department, Central
Point Police Department or Eagle Point Police Department. In other jurisdictions,
the case agent shall be selected by agreement of the unit members. The case
agent should not be from the employer agency.
4. As part of the Major Assault/Death Investigation Unit call-out, the following
additional notifications shall be made:
a) The District Attorney`s Office
Notification shall be made to the District Attorney first, and if unavailable, the
Chief Deputy. If neither is available, notification should be made to a senior
member of the District Attorney's staff.
b) The medical examiner in the event of a death.
c) The forensic laboratory division of the Oregon State Police, when this is
determined necessary by the case agent.
C. Interviewing involved officers
1. Interviewees will be considered witnesses unless circumstances dictate otherwise.
2. Prior to conducting the interview, the interviewer shall be briefed by the case
agent and, if possible, view the scene.
3. The interview shall be conducted by detectives assigned to the Major
Assault/Death Investigation Unit. Each interview shall be conducted by two
detectives, at least one of whom shall be from an agency other than the employer
agency.
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4. Interviews will be conducted separately, and in a comfortable setting.
Interviewers must remain aware of the perceptual distortions associated with
traumatic incidents, and how these distortions may vary between officers. In-
depth interviews may have to occur some time after the incident, depending upon
the officer's condition.
5. Interviews should be audio and/or visually recorded.
6. If the interview is custodial in nature, the officer shall be given Miranda warnings.
D. Intoxicant testing:
1. Involved officers have the same rights and privileges that any civilian would have
regarding intoxicant testing. Employees should be requested to voluntarily
provide blood and/or urine samples for intoxicant testing.
2. If the involved officer refuses to voluntarily provide blood and/or urine, and it is
necessary to obtain these, then the District Attorney's office should be contacted.
E. Autopsy
An autopsy shall be performed whenever a death results. A member of the
investigative team shall attend the autopsy. A representative from the Oregon
State Police Forensic Laboratory will attend the autopsy when appropriate, as
determined by the investigative team.
SECTION 6: MEDIA RELEASES
A. Initial media releases are the responsibility of the agency of primary
responsibility, after consultation with the case agent and District Attorney. This
responsibility will normally continue until the final police reports are submitted to
the District Attorney for review.
B. The District Attorney will assume responsibility for media releases once the final
police reports are submitted to the District Attorney's Office for review. This will
assist in minimizing the release of information that may jeopardize the
investigation or subsequent prosecution.
SECTION 7: ACCESS TO REPORTS AND EVIDENCE
A. Materials created or collected as a result of the criminal investigation will be made
available to the employer agency for purposes of the internal administrative
investigation at the conclusion of the criminal investigation, unless otherwise directed
by the District Attorney. Materials may also be released to the employer agency
while the criminal investigation is pending with prior approval of the District
Attorney.
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Materials may be made available to other agencies or individuals, including the
involved officer and the officer's attorney, once the District Attorney had determined
that no criminal charges will be brought against any individual as a result of the
incident. If any criminal charges are filed, no materials will be released while charges
are pending, except to the employer agency, without the approval of the District
Attorney.
B. The materials may include:
1. Reports
2. Access to physical evidence
3. Photographs and diagrams
4. Audio and visual recordings
C. At the conclusion of the criminal investigation, all reports will be submitted to the
District Attorney by the case agent for review.
D. When the District Attorney's Office concludes that the physical evidence collected by
the criminal investigators is no longer needed for criminal law purposes, the employer
agency shall be notified of that decision so it can assume responsibility for
preservation of such evidence.
SECTION 8: DISTRICT ATTORNEY
A. When an incident involving the use of deadly physical force by an officer occurs, the
District Attorney's Office should be notified by the employer agency, agency of
primary responsibility or MA/DIU case agent.
B. The District Attorney's Office has the following roles in the incident investigation:
1. Participate co-equally with the investigative team performing the criminal
investigation. It should be noted that the District Attorney has ultimate authority
for the prosecution of criminal cases, and specific shared responsibility with the
medical examiner in death investigations.
2. Assist and advise the investigative team on various criminal law issues which may
arise, such as Miranda, voluntariness, search and seizure, probable cause to arrest,
detentions and releases, elements of crimes, immunity, legal defenses, etc.
3 . Upon completion of the criminal investigation, analyze the facts of the incident as
well as the relevant law to determine if criminal laws were violated.
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a) The District Attorney will normally present these matters to the Grand Jury
for determination of criminal liability on the part of the involved officer.
However, not all cases covered by this protocol may rise to a level that merits
a Grand Jury determination. The District Attorney has the sole statutory and
constitutional duty to make the decision whether to present the matter to a
Grand Jury.
b) The District Attorney will decide on the issue of criminal liability or present
the matter to a Grand Jury as soon as practicable, but not before the District
Attorney has determined that sufficient information is available to
competently make the decision.
c) When the District Attorney has made a final decision concerning criminal
liability, or has presented the case to the Grand Jury, the District Attorney
shall promptly communicate the result to the agency of primary responsibility,
the employer agency, the involved officer's representative and the public.
SECTION 9: INTERNAL ADMII~IISTRATIVE INVESTIGATION
1. Investigation Priority
While both the criminal investigation and the internal administrative investigation
are important and should be pursued, it is recommended that the criminal
investigation have investigative priority and be completed before commencing the
internal administrative investigation. It is intended that this prioritization will
preclude competition between the two formats for access to witnesses, physical
evidence and the involved parties. Additionally, it will prevent the criminal
investigation from being compromised by an untimely exercise of the employer
agency's administrative rights.
2. Information Excluded From the Criminal Investigation
Interview statements, physical evidence, toxicology test results, and investigative
leads that are obtained by internal administrative investigators by ordering police
agency employees to cooperate, shall not be revealed to criminal investigators.
SECTION 10: DEBRIEFING /MENTAL HEALTH COUNSELING
A. The use of deadly physical force by an officer has the potential to create strong
emotional reactions, which may interfere with an officer's ability to function
effectively. These reactions may be manifested immediately, or over time. Further,
these reactions may occur not only in an officer directly involved in the incident, but
also in other officers within the agency.
B. The requirements of this section provide a minimum framework, and are not intended
to take the place of agency policy. Agencies are encouraged to develop formal
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procedures to deal with an officer's stress response following a use of deadly force
incident. Such policies should include a procedure that is implemented from the time
of the incident and continues as long as necessary.
1. If the incident is of such a magnitude that agency-wide morale is implicated, the
agency shall take such steps as it deems necessary to ensure professional police
services are provided, and to develop strategies to restore morale.
2. Each agency shall provide for a process for any officer to participate in a
facilitated critical stress incident debriefing.
3. If available, agencies should encourage officers to take advantage of employee
assistance programs and, if needed, agencies should request assistance from other
agencies that may have in place formal programs for dealing with critical
incidents.
C. In the six months following a use of deadly physical force incident that results in a
death, the agency shall offer each involved officer a minimum of two opportunities
for mental health counseling. The officer shall be required to attend at least one
session of mental health counseling.
1. At agency expense, the involved officer(s) shall be scheduled for an appointment
with a licensed mental health counselor for a counseling session, with afollow-up
session scheduled at a date determined by the mental health professional.
2. The counseling sessions are not to be considered fitness for duty evaluations, and
are to be considered privileged between the officer and counselor.
SECTION 11: AGENCY USE OF FORCE PLANS, REPORTING,
TRAII~TING AND OUTREACH
A. Every law enforcement agency must adopt a policy dealing with the use of deadly
physical force by its officers. At a minimum, such policies must include guidelines
for the use of deadly physical force.
B. Upon the conclusion of the criminal investigation, the announcement by the District
Attorney pursuant to Section 8.B.3.c. of this Plan, and the debriefing, the agency shall
complete the Attorney General's report regarding the use of force, and submit the
report to the Attorney General.
C. The Jackson County Deadly Force Planning Authority shall take steps to engage the
Jackson County community in a discussion regarding the purpose of the Plan, and the
elements contained therein. Such steps may include, but are not limited to, general
public release of the draft, discussion with the media, providing the draft to agency
13
employees, union representatives, elected officials, and members of relevant
community groups.
D. Law enforcement agencies within Jackson County are responsible for training their
officers on the specifics of their policies regarding the use of deadly physical force.
That training should also include information about this Plan. Training may include,
but is not limited to, firearms training and shooting scenarios, seminars, briefings,
written materials, promulgation of this Plan along with the Patrol Supervisor's and
Companion Officer's checklist, wallet cards and other written materials. Training
should include suggestions for dealing with challenges that officers may encounter
when responding to situations involving persons who appear to be suicidal, or who
may have other mental health issues. Periodically, such training should be fashioned
to include attorneys employed by state and local governments within the county.
E. Public outreach regarding law enforcement use of deadly physical force is also an
important component of effective and well-received law enforcement policies and of
this Plan. Public outreach may be provided in numerous ways, including seminars,
citizen's police academies, career day sessions at local schools, media releases, and
the promulgation of written materials such as flyers. Entities which should take the
lead in such outreach include: Jackson County law enforcement agencies, the Law
Enforcement Agencies Heads group, MA/DIU, the Jackson County Public Safety
Coordinating Counsel and the Deadly Physical Force Planning Authority.
SECTION 12: FISCAL IMPACT
Jackson County law enforcement agencies have incurred no reimbursable out of pocket
costs associated with the development of this Plan. It is estimated that there will not be
ongoing reimbursable costs associated with the implementation of the Plan. However, if
any law enforcement agency covered by the Plan does sustain such costs in the future,
that agency shall submit to the Department of Justice, in the fiscal year in which said
costs are accrued, a report outlining the fiscal impact of each element of the Plan as
described in Section 4 and Sections (a) to (e) of Section 2(4) of Senate Bill 111, Chapter
842, Oregon Laws, 2007.
SECTION 13: PLAN REVISION
If a revision of the Plan becomes advisable, the Planning Authority shall meet and
discuss such a revision. Proposed revisions should be discussed with the Law
Enforcement Agency Heads group, as well as the MA/DIU. If the Planning Authority
adopts a revision, such revision shall be submitted to the Attorney General and included
in the Jackson County Cooperative Policing Manual.
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POLICE EMPLOYEE-INVOLVED FATAL OR SERIOUS INJURY
Patrol Supervisor's Checklist
1. Emergency life saving measures and protection of the public have first priority.
2. Request additional patrol officers as necessary.
3. If an injured person is transported to a hospital, an officer should accompany that
person in the same vehicle in order to:
a) Locate, preserve, safeguard and maintain the chain of custody of physical
evidence.
b) Obtain a dying declaration, excited utterance, or any other statement made by
the injured person.
c) Maintain custody of the person if that individual has been arrested.
d) Provide information to medical personnel about the incident as it relates to
treatment.
e) Identify relevant people, including ambulance and medical personnel, and
obtain from them information that is relevant to the investigation.
f) Be available for contact with the injured person's family, if appropriate.
4. When the agency of primary responsibility is the Jackson County Sheriff s Office, the
Oregon State Police, the Medford Police Department, Ashland Police Department,
Central Point Police Department or Eagle Point Police Department, the supervisor
shall determine the number of detectives needed from the Major Assault/Death
Investigation Unit and will cause the supervisor of those detectives to be contacted.
5. When the agency of primary responsibility is not one of those listed above, the on-
scene supervisor of the agency of primary responsibility shall contact the Jackson
County Sheriff's Office or the Oregon State Police and speak directly to a supervisor
regarding the call-out of the Major Assault/Death Investigation Unit. That supervisor
will cause MA/DIU detectives to be contacted. If a supervisor from the Oregon State
Police or the Jackson County Sheriffs Office is unavailable, the on-scene supervisor
shall leave a telephone number and wait for a call, or take other appropriate action.
6. Determine what responding/scene officers have learned and what they've done.
7. LIMIT QUESTIONS of involved officers and other witnesses to those necessary for
public safety and scene management.
8. Arrange for radio broadcasts on outstanding suspect, vehicle, witnesses, etc.
Appendix A
9. Protect sensitive investigative information, including names of involved officers. Use
caution on radio broadcasts. Use secure phone when possible.
10. Locate, identify, and sequester civilian witnesses for detectives' interviews.
11. The scene must be secured as soon as possible and a sufficient perimeter established
to safeguard evidence. Access to the scene should be limited to those officials who
must enter for an investigative purpose. A written log should be established to
identify all persons entering and leaving the crime scene.
12. Responding officers in shooting incidents should ensure that involved officers
maintain their weapons in place, in the same condition as they were at the conclusion
of the incident, until surrendered to the evidence officer.
13.Collect your information and thoughts to brief investigators.
Appendix A
ROLE OF THE COMPANION OFFICER
1. A companion officer shall be assigned by the employer agency to each involved
officer if practicable. The companion officer shall remain with the involved officer
until the officer can be interviewed.
2. The companion officer is present to provide for the involved officer's privacy, to be
certain that his/her needs are accommodated, and to insure the integrity of the
involved officer's later statements to investigators.
3. The companion officer should encourage the involved officer not to discuss the
incident until the investigative interview. However, this is not intended to in any way
prohibit the involved officer from speaking to family members.
4. The involved officer may also wish to speak to attorneys, union representatives,
psychotherapists or other similar professionals.
5. After the involved officer is released from the scene by the officer in charge, the
companion officer should remove the involved officer from the scene as soon as
possible.
Appendix B